MUTCD Action Alert 2021

LivableStreets Alliance envisions a world where streets are safe, vibrant public spaces that connect people to the places where they live, work and play.

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On Wednesday, in partnership with the Massachusetts Vision Zero Coalition, we held an incredibly impactful Day of Action at the State House.

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Image via NACTO

The Federal Highway Administration (FHWA) is in the process of updating their street design manual, MUTCD, that instructs engineers and transportation planners on what they must, can, and should do with respect to road design, signals, and almost every aspect of transportation planning. The FHWA is accepting comments to inform an upcoming update to the Manual for Uniform Traffic Control Devices (MUTCD), impacting road design and funding for decades into the future, through this Friday, May 14th.

This is a once-in-a-decade opportunity for the FHWA to overhaul the current standards in the MUTCD and create guidelines that create equitable mobility and access for all, regardless of transportation mode. This manual has not been updated in 11 years, before any US city adopted Vision Zero, and the FHWA’s own website states that previous updates to the MUTCD have been made “to accommodate increased traffic, higher speeds, [and] more commercial traffic.” We need the manual to reflect the cities and towns we want to achieve, not the traffic and transportation design we have now. Can we count on you to call on the FHWA to make the right changes to this manual?

Here’s how you can make your voice heard:

  1. Read this informative explainer from NACTO to develop a deeper understanding of the importance of the MUTCD
  2. Use our template below to submit comments to the FHWA by this Friday, May 14th
  3. Share your MUTCD story on social media. You can use this sample social media language or draft your own:

I joined @StreetsBoston and sent a letter to @USDOTFHWA urging that active + public transportation and equity be the priority for the #MUTCD revision

Thank you for speaking up for safer and more equitable street design.

Sincerely,

{{broadcaster.name}}
http://www.livablestreets.info

 

 
 

SAMPLE COMMENT LETTER

Make sure to personalize the template by sharing your story.

 

Dear Acting Administrator Pollack:

The Manual on Uniform Traffic Control Devices (MUTCD) was last updated in 2009, and before that, 2003. With this update of the MUTCD, the Federal Highway Administration has a once in a decade opportunity to overhaul the current standards and create streets that are safe and equitable for vulnerable users, including but not limited to pedestrians and cyclists. We respectfully request that FHWA reframe and rewrite the MUTCD, creating a path for the creation of comprehensive safety-based guidance. Doing so will allow FHWA and the Biden Administration to make strides towards equity and sustainability, while reducing traffic deaths and serious injuries.

To date, the MUTCD has done little to help stem the approximately 40,000 traffic deaths the U.S. sees each year, with 345 deaths on Massachusetts roads in 2020. This is due largely to the Manual’s over-emphasis on motor vehicle operations and efficiency on rural highways, and neglect of other modes and contexts. To guide the development of an improved, safety-oriented document that supports the equity, safety, and sustainability vision of the Biden Administration. We would like to call attention to the following fundamental problems that must be addressed in an updated MUTCD:

  • Continued reliance on the 85th percentile approach to setting speed limits rather than a “safe systems” approach.
  • Outdated signal warrant requirements that ignore known conflicts and land use.
  • The draft 11th Edition of the MUTCD, released in December 2020, introduces new barriers to implementing environmentally responsible bicycle and transit infrastructure and does little to address existing ones.
  • Traffic control devices appropriate for urban contexts, such as red transit lanes and pedestrian safety measures, are subject to overly stringent standards of testing.
  • Elements of the new draft, particularly a new section aimed at accommodating automated vehicles, exacerbate already prohibitive cost burdens for cities.
  • The draft MUTCD includes restrictions on the application of red bus lanes that will be detrimental to transit performance and transit riders, impeding efforts to make transportation systems more equitable and curb greenhouse gas emissions. We recommend these revisions to section 3H.07 in the draft manual:
    • Remove the requirement for an engineering study prior to implementation of red bus lanes. Instead, enumerate the benefits of red bus lanes to transit performance.
    • Remove the stipulation that red pavement cannot be used for bus lanes that are part-time, allow pick-ups and drop-offs, or allow motorists to make right turns.
    • Remove the mandate for red bus lane markings to be applied across the full width of the lane, and provide engineers with the flexibility to apply red bus lane markings in accordance with local design considerations.

The issues described above are endemic to the document’s underlying approach and undercut efforts to provide safe, multimodal accessibility in urban settings. The MUTCD needs holistic reframing to support cost-effective, sustainable, and equitable city street design and improve safety and accessibility for the most vulnerable users.

We respectfully request that FHWA reframe and rewrite the MUTCD, and specifically that FHWA expand the definition of safety to reduce the involvement of policing as a safety measure, which compromises the safety of many vulnerable road users, especially Black, Indigenous and people of color (BIPOC) individuals, when traffic stops become hostile environments. President Biden’s Executive Order on Advancing Racial Equity and Support for Underserved Communities Through the Federal Government should be used in defining safety for all communities and addressing the use of enforcement in transportation.

Lastly, we believe there is an opportunity to ensure a more inclusive and participatory process moving forward. We recommend:

  • Creating a process for the MUTCD that includes more frequent updates and formal and regular opportunities for community engagement and public comment, and
  • Inviting practitioners, like urban planners and mobility advocates, into the drafting of the MUTCD in order to create a more inclusive process that utilizes the expertise these groups have in creating healthy, vibrant streets.

Thank you,

[Insert your name]